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Glossary
Consignee
Glossary
Dangerous Goods
Definition
Dangerous Goods, also referred to as Hazardous Materials or Hazmat, are substances or materials that pose a risk to public safety, property, or the environment due to their chemical, physical, or biological properties. They can exist as solids, liquids, or gases and are categorized under international regulations, including the United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods and specific regional agreements like the European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road (ADR). Dangerous Goods encompass a broad range of materials such as flammable substances, toxic chemicals, corrosives, and radioactive materials. To ensure their safe and compliant transportation, they must adhere to stringent handling, packaging, labeling, and transportation requirements.
— sennder Team
FAQ
Dangerous Goods are classified according to international standards set forth in documents like the United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods. They are divided into nine classes based on their hazards and characteristics. This classification system is dynamic, evolving with technical progress and the emergence of new substances and materials. The primary focus of these classifications is to safeguard people, property, and the environment.
Shipping Dangerous Goods mandates strict compliance with handling, packaging, labeling, and transportation guidelines. Requirements include using approved packaging, displaying appropriate hazard labels, providing necessary documentation, and ensuring that carriers and personnel involved are adequately trained and certified in handling Dangerous Goods.
Certain Dangerous Goods may face restrictions or prohibitions depending on the transport mode, the countries involved, and the specific hazard class. Compliance with relevant regulations and restrictions is vital for the legal and safe transportation of these materials.
Example or usage in road freight logistics:
In a scenario where a chemical company needs to transport flammable liquids by road freight from Belgium to Italy, compliance with the European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road (ADR) is essential. This involves using approved packaging, displaying the correct hazard labels and markings, providing necessary documentation, and ensuring that the carrier and involved personnel are trained and certified under ADR standards. Adherence to these requirements ensures safe and regulation-compliant transport, minimizing risks to public safety, property, and the environment.