Glossary

Carrier

Definition

Carriers, either companies or individuals, specialize in transporting goods, products, or commodities from one location to another, playing an indispensable role in supply chains by ensuring timely and efficient cargo movement between manufacturers, distributors, retailers, and consumers. They usually operate a fleet of vehicles or vessels like trucks, trailers, ships, or airplanes, tailoring services to the needs of their clients and the transportation mode used.

— sennder Team

FAQ

Carriers are important in logistics because they facilitate the movement of goods within supply chains, supporting global trade and economic growth. Carriers are responsible for ensuring the safe and efficient transportation of cargo, meeting the needs of their clients, and complying with relevant regulations and standards.
Carriers offer a variety of services based on the transportation mode used. For road freight, services include Full Truckload (FTL) and Less-than-Truckload (LTL) transportation. In maritime freight, container shipping is common, while air freight involves air cargo services. Carriers may also provide specialized services like refrigerated transport, hazardous materials transport, or oversized cargo transport depending on their capabilities and expertise
The interaction between shippers, consignees, and carriers is multifaceted. It involves negotiating freight rates and terms, scheduling pickups and deliveries, providing necessary documentation, and conveying special cargo-related requirements or instructions. Effective collaboration and communication among these parties are crucial for smooth and efficient goods flow within supply chains. Technologies like Transport Management Systems (TMS) and real-time data sharing have evolved to streamline these interactions, ensuring a more coordinated approach toward achieving logistical efficiency.

Example or usage in road freight logistics:

A manufacturer contracts a carrier specializing in maritime freight to transport goods to an overseas distributor. The carrier, offering container shipping services, picks up the shipment, loads it onto a container ship, and ensures safe and timely delivery to the distributor, thereby meeting the manufacturer's needs and contributing to supply chain efficiency.

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